Real Talk: Oral Health and Methamphetamines

The Impact of Drug Addiction on Oral Health

Drug addiction is a growing concern in our country, affecting individuals, families, and communities. As dental professionals, we’re trained to recognize oral signs of drug abuse. While discussing this topic can be challenging, it’s our duty to prioritize our patients’ overall health.

If you know someone struggling with addiction, please share the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) National Helpline with them.

Methamphetamine Abuse and Oral Health

Methamphetamine (Meth) abuse has significant oral health consequences. According to a 2008 United Nations study, about 25 million people worldwide used methamphetamine. By 2014, this number more than doubled, with an estimated 52 million users aged 15-6412.

“Meth Mouth”

Long-term Meth abuse often leads to “Meth Mouth,” characterized by rampant tooth decay. This condition results from:

  • Dry mouth (xerostomia)
  • Extended periods of poor oral hygiene
  • The acidic nature of Meth, which lowers oral pH

Restoring Oral Health After Meth Addiction

For patients in recovery, we recommend:

  1. Using high-concentration sodium fluoride to prevent new decay and restrict existing decay
  2. Applying Silver Diamine Fluoride (SDF) as an alternative treatment for those with financial constraints
  3. Developing an individualized treatment plan

Addressing Lifestyle Habits

We also help patients address other habits that may contribute to tooth decay, such as:

  • Tobacco use
  • High sugar diets

Taking the First Step

Don’t let shame or hopelessness prevent you from seeking help. We’re here to support you without judgment. If you or someone you know is ready to restore their smile on the road to recovery, give us a call.

Remember, the hardest part is taking that first step. We’re committed to providing the best oral health care possible and supporting you throughout your journey.

Resources:

Mouth Healthy: https://www.mouthhealthy.org/en/az-topics/m/meth-mouth

ADA: https://www.ada.org/~/media/ADA/Publications/Files/patient_55.ashx

Dimensions of Dental Hygiene Journal: https://dimensionsofdentalhygiene.com/article/Caring-for-Patients-Who-Abuse-Methamphetamine/

Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration: https://www.samhsa.gov/find-help/national-helpline